How GIS has changed our world

Posts tagged “GIS

Visualize Planned Parenthood Clinics

LOCATION OF PLANNED PARENTHOOD CLINICS

A new interactive map shows that planned parenthood clinics targets minority neighborhoods. The map released by a group called Protecting Black life uses census data to visualize just where the clinics have been situated. To view more click here

Visit lifesite to read more on this issue

Data Source: Protecting BlackLife

http://www.protectingblacklife.org/index.html

Renice Obure, Research Intern, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


After the 2nd Presidential Debate: The maps are talking

MAP OF THE POLLS AFTER THE 2ND DEBATE

The debate held on 10/16/2012 was much heated the first. Now opinion polls are rushing to understand the after-effects on voters on states across the country. Even better this has been mapped here

Visit the economist online for the latest interactive map and view a trend by taking a look at the 2008 results.

Data source: the economist online

Renice Obure, Research intern, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Visualising and tracking homicide cases in New York City

Reports filed at the New York Police Department and in the courts can be now be visualized in an interactive map that has been released by the new york times. The map outlines the frequencies and more vital information on the crime report.

Read the full story from NY Times here

Source: NY Times NY REGION

http://projects.nytimes.com/crime/homicides/map

Renice Obure, Research Intern, Vertices, gis@vertices.org


Realigning of national boundaries

THE NEW BOUNDARIES MAP

South Sudan was the result of more than a decade long civil strife in the Republic of Sudan. Now with more economic and civil unrest occurring remotely in different areas of the world, there is an anticipation of a looming realignment of  the national boundaries that would result in a new map looking like this according to an opinion piece in NY TIMES Published on 09/22/2012

The colored areas highlight the areas in which new boundaries are likely to occur due to the current and political atmosphere of these areas.

For more information visit the  interactive map 

For this piece there is country specific information for Belgium, Congo DRC, Mali, Somalia, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Iraq, Iran, (Siberia-China-Russia) and Korea.

Source: NY TIMES OPINION by Jacob and Farag Khanna

http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2012/09/23/opinion/sunday/the-new-world.html

Renice Obure, Research Intern, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Food Crisis: Who gets affected

MAP OF FOOD SPIKES EFFECTS AROUND THE WORLD
So there is a looming food health crisis? Who will get affected. Food crisis around the world have been known to cause political uncertainty, instability, inflation and civil unrest

Oxfam has made an interactive map showing the food spikes volatility points around the world which get the worst out of any food crisis

Check out the the food volatility points and  what else you can do to help the situation at Oxfam
Source: Oxfam America

http://www.oxfamamerica.org/press/articles/food-price-spikes

Renice Obure, Research Intern, Vertices, gis@vertices.org


Accessiblity to Primary HealthCare in Western Rwanda

Rwanda has been on the forefront for implementing primary healthcare networks better than most developing countries in the recent years. GIS mapping has been found effective in understanding the accessibility of these facilities to the population for purposes of better planning and modelling for other nations. Primary health care is the backbone for achieving the millennium development goals(MDG’s) which advocate for affordable and accessible health care to all.

PRIMARY HEALTHCARE FACILITIES IN WESTERN RWANDA

Source: International Journal of Health Geographic

Renice Obure, Research Intern, Vertices, gis@vertices.org


What’s Happening in Haiti?

Haiti Aid Map offers a quick way of viewing and navigating the many projects that are going on right now in Haiti. The data on the site represents only a fraction of all NGO projects, but even in the health sector alone, there are over 160 current documented and mapped projects running. The initiative is focused on collecting information on NGOs’ work at the project level and making this information transparent to donors, other NGOs, businesses, governments, and more through an easy to access online interactive map. Check it out here!

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Mapping Sanitation Facilities in Bangladesh

SHARE (Sanitation and Hygiene Applied Research for Equity) is a consortium of five organizations that have come together to generate rigorous and relevant research for use in the field of sanitation and hygiene. SHARE is a five year initiative (2010-2015) funded by the UK Department for International Development (shareresearch.org). An objective of SHARE is to both synthesize existing knowledge and to generate new knowledge for improved policy and practice.

In April 2012, Joseph Pearce and Sue Cavill, of SHARE’s partner WaterAid, were in Bangladesh to pilot the SHARE-funded Sanitation Mapper – an online tool to map sanitation facilities. The tool was designed to provide both area-based mapping and point-based mapping in efforts to provide useful information that could impact decision-making, planning, and the overall understanding of access to sanitation in particular areas of interest. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology has offered individuals with a mechanism for better understanding and addressing pressing issues and need. The pilot Sanitation Mapper offers a way for managers and planners to better understand where increased access to sanitation is needed.

To read more about the April 2012 Bangladesh pilot project, check out Mapping Sanitation Facilities in Bangladesh.

Pearce and Cavill have since then conducted further testing and training of the Sanitation Mapper in Tanzania in June 2012.

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Mapping Toilets in Mumbai Slums Yields Unexpected Results

In the Mumbai slum known as Cheeta Camp, lavatory facilities are dismal, and this issue is quite alarming from an urban public health perspective, as it deals with sanitation.

James Potter and several students from the Harvard School of Public Health who traveled to Mumbai to research the city’s slums decided to create a map of Cheeta Camp’s toilets. Variables were investigated like where they were located, who had put them up, how they functioned, and if they were even operational. You can explore the map here.

As stated in the article, “the act of naming streets, counting citizens and mapping facilities turns information into an advocacy tool.” Certainly, gaining a better understanding of the location of toilets, availability, and ratio of toilets to people is an extremely valuable partition of information necessary in understanding urban public health in an environment of this nature.

The students have given the map to local NGO’s and the medical director of Cheeta Camp’s health center, who believe that this information will be helpful. Upon finalization of the map, the students from Harvard will present it to the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai, the city’s governing body.

Read the full article here.

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


GIS Techniques to Track Soldier Health

The U.S. Army Public Health Command’s G-6 Directorate of Information Management/Information Technology has a small team of geographers who use maps to tell detailed stories. By taking data with spatial components and applying geographic information systems techniques- relationships, patterns, and trends can become revealed in a variety of visual formats.

Shannon Lowe, one of the three geographers with the GIS team said, “A geographic information system is a technique that integrates hardware, software and data to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, manage and present all types of geographically referenced data” (Hawaii Army Weekly).

During the first Gulf War, GIS technology was used to capture, manage, analyze, model and display data that tracked smoke and particulates from the Kuwait oil well fires. This information was linked to the locations and movements of Soldiers and units to determine exposures and possible health risks.

Tracking smoke particulates from fires and linking this information to the health and geographic locations of soldiers is just one way that GIS technology has been used to understand health in relationship to environmental exposures. The advancements of GIS over the years has enhanced the capabilities of its applications and arenas in which is can be used. All in all, GIS has provided individuals with invaluable tools for looking at data, interpreting it, and finding accurate answers to questions that were more difficult to answer prior.

Read the original article published by Hawaii Army Weekly.

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Striking Differences in Life Expectancies in Baltimore Neighborhoods

City health data from Baltimore, Maryland illustrates a startling difference between the life expectancy of those in rich and poor neighborhoods. Life expectancy for those living the the richest neighborhoods is 20 years longer than for those in the poorest.

The Baltimore Sun used city data to develop an interactive map that illustrates these striking differences. The city of Baltimore has created Healthy Baltimore 2015, which is a plan to target the top 10 health-related ailments that are impacting people there. For the first time, the city is utilizing mapping in such a way that illustrates these specific and comprehensive goals, which include smoking cessation and obesity reduction.

Read the full article, and check out the interactive map.

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Vaccine-Preventable Outbreaks Interactive Map

The Global Health Program at the Council on Foreign Relations provides a Vaccine-Preventable Outbreaks interactive map that displays a visual plot of the global outbreaks of measles, mumps, whooping cough, polio, rubella, and other diseases that can be easily prevented by vaccines.

Since 2008, the project has sought to promote awareness of global health problems that are easily preventable via inexpensive and effective vaccinations.

Check out the Vaccine-Preventable Outbreaks interactive map!

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


New York Health Department Restaurant Ratings Map

The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene performs unannounced sanitary inspections of every restaurant at least once a year. This interactive map displays a letter grade for each inspected establishment, which is representative of a violation point system. The interactive map offers individuals with the opportunity to explore the letter grades of all of the restaurants in the city, along with violation descriptions.

Check out the NY Health Department Restaurant Ratings interactive map!

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Chicago’s Cooling Centers Interactive Map

Many regions in the United States just underwent a searing heat wave, and more are expected to come this summer. These oppressive record high temperatures make being indoors in cooler temperatures more desired and safer in general, but access to air conditioning is not always an option for individuals.

The City of Chicago offers a “Cooling Centers” interactive map that displays locations where individuals can escape the oppressive heat.

Check out the Cooling Centers interactive map.

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


UK flood warning map: Delivering Up-To-Date Information

The UK Environment Agency provides data from its many nationwide monitoring stations that issue flood warnings and alerts. All of the most recent alerts (within 15 minutes) are displayed on an interactive map, alerting citizens of potential hazards while additionally offering them a custom alert function that sends warnings right to their Facebook accounts if there is a flood warning near home or a place of work.

To learn more about this mapping initiative, check out the full article here.

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Mapping Type 2 Diabetes Hotspots in London

Researchers from Queen Mary, University of London used Geographic Information System (GIS) technology to create detailed maps with type 2 diabetes data.

The resulting maps highlighted geographical hotspots for type 2 diabetes, and these hotspots revealed fantastic similarities to poverty maps created during the late 19th Century by Charles Booth.

The utilization of GIS helps local authorities and those in the field of healthcare and medicine to properly assess and tackle many health-related hardships that communities face. GIS has provided an invaluable tool for understanding, assessing, and addressing the many pressing health issues that populations encounter daily.

To learn more about the type 2 diabetes mapping project in London, please explore the article and additional information published by Queen Mary, University of London.

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Interactive California Healthcare Atlas

The California Healthcare Atlas presented by the Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development (OSHPD) helps to visualize healthcare information and offers a better snapshot of the healthcare “landscape” of the state.

The application is interactive and utilizes GIS mapping. The application provides detailed information about hospitals, finance data, primary care clinics, hospital reports, and more.

Access it here: Interactive California Healthcare Atlas

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


“Geo-medicine” Improving Public Health

“Geo-medicine” combines geographic information system (GIS) software with clinical databases. The resulting maps have been proven useful in providing insights that might improve individual and population health by revealing hidden disease patterns.

In healthcare, this approach is useful in finding correlations between health conditions and the geographical areas where patients live. For example, GIS maps can correlate health conditions and environmental factors in the areas where patients grew up in comparison to where they currently live to gain a better understanding of the implications of those varying environments on human health.

Read Full Article

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Mapping Women’s Reproductive Health in Texas

The Texas Tribune put together an interactive map to show how many pregnancies, births, and abortions occur across Texas. All of the data included was collected and published by the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) and is reflective of 2009.

The map shows some of the DSHS statistics broken down by age and race or ethnicity.

Read Full Article

Source: The Texas Tribune

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


Illinois Public Health Community Map

Illinois Public Health Community Map

The purpose of the map is to make information about the quality of health in communities available to the public. Coupling GIS and health data is useful for advocacy, planning, and policy. The Illinois Public Health Community map uses clinical data from hospital and emergency room discharges. This type of data can be used to investigate the health needs of a community, county, or region.

Check it out here!

 

Lisa MacCarrigan, Research Assistant, Vertices, gis@vertices.com


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